I saw the dakwurr-dakwun hammer bird here.

ngayu dakwurr-dakwun yaluy nyajin | 1sg.NOM dakwurr-dakwun.hammer-bird here see.PST

Dictionary lines 4733-4760 contain two hammer-bird noun cards, one with walarr-moiety totem prose. Rule 350 uses the exact reduplicated whole head and common bird label only; totem, moiety, allomorphy generalization, source, possession and events remain closed. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin.


ngayu kurkunbay yaluy nyajin | 1sg.NOM kurkunbay.butcherbird here see.PST

Dictionary lines 16134-16143 contain one butcherbird/stockwhip-bird noun card. Rule 350 uses butcherbird only; alternate label, call, hunting, source, possession and events remain closed. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin.


ngayu kurrujuwa yaluy nyajin | 1sg.NOM kurrujuwa.sentry-bird here see.PST

Dictionary lines 16594-16617 contain two sentry-bird noun cards; one adds crocodile-warning, riverbank and dual-moiety prose. Rule 350 uses sentry bird only; warning function, crocodiles, river habitat, totem/moiety, source, possession and events remain closed. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin.


ngayu mirrku yaluy nyajin | 1sg.NOM mirrku.kidney-bird here see.PST

Dictionary lines 19802-19814 contain one kidney-bird noun card with dabu-moiety totem prose. Rule 350 uses kidney bird only; anatomical inference, totem/moiety, source, possession and events remain closed. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin.


ngayu baringkan yaluy nyajin | 1sg.NOM baringkan.small-bird here see.PST

Dictionary lines 1727-1735 contain one small-bird noun card without an English species identification. Rule 350 uses baringkan small bird only; guessed taxonomy, color, behavior, habitat, source, possession and events remain closed. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin.


ngayu barinkan yaluy nyajin | 1sg.NOM barinkan.scrub-bird here see.PST

Dictionary lines 1736-1745 define a scrub bird and include dark-grey/white-breast description. Rule 350 uses scrub bird only; color, anatomy, sex, habitat, source, possession and events remain closed. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin.


ngayu bilu-warra yaluy nyajin | 1sg.NOM bilu-warra.spoonbill here see.PST

Dictionary lines 2595-2603 contain one spoonbill noun card. Rule 350 preserves the exact hyphenated whole head and spoonbill label; component analysis, feeding, water habitat, source, possession and events remain closed. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin.


I saw the dukunjulu golden whistler here.

ngayu dukunjulu yaluy nyajin | 1sg.NOM dukunjulu.golden-whistler here see.PST

Dictionary lines 6413-6422 contain one golden-whistler noun card. Rule 350 uses golden whistler only; song, color, sex, habitat, source, possession and events remain closed. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin.


I saw the jiwurrmal pheasant cuckoo here.

ngayu jiwurrmal yaluy nyajin | 1sg.NOM jiwurrmal.pheasant-cuckoo here see.PST

Dictionary lines 10085-10108 contain two pheasant-cuckoo/cuckoo-pheasant noun cards and an alternate-name note. Rule 350 normalizes the common English label to pheasant cuckoo only; alternate names, record collapse, song, source, possession and events remain closed. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin.


ngayu kujuway yaluy nyajin | 1sg.NOM kujuway.pigeon here see.PST

Dictionary lines 14860-14883 contain two pigeon noun cards with brown and brown-green descriptions. Rule 350 uses generic pigeon only; color, record identity, habitat, source, possession and events remain closed. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin.


You saw the dakwurr-dakwun hammer bird there.

yundu dakwurr-dakwun yinyay nyajin | 2sg.NOM dakwurr-dakwun.hammer-bird there see.PST


You saw the kurkunbay butcherbird there.

yundu kurkunbay yinyay nyajin | 2sg.NOM kurkunbay.butcherbird there see.PST


You saw the kurrujuwa sentry bird there.

yundu kurrujuwa yinyay nyajin | 2sg.NOM kurrujuwa.sentry-bird there see.PST


yundu mirrku yinyay nyajin | 2sg.NOM mirrku.kidney-bird there see.PST


yundu baringkan yinyay nyajin | 2sg.NOM baringkan.small-bird there see.PST


yundu barinkan yinyay nyajin | 2sg.NOM barinkan.scrub-bird there see.PST


yundu bilu-warra yinyay nyajin | 2sg.NOM bilu-warra.spoonbill there see.PST


You saw the dukunjulu golden whistler there.

yundu dukunjulu yinyay nyajin | 2sg.NOM dukunjulu.golden-whistler there see.PST


You saw the jiwurrmal pheasant cuckoo there.

yundu jiwurrmal yinyay nyajin | 2sg.NOM jiwurrmal.pheasant-cuckoo there see.PST


yundu kujuway yinyay nyajin | 2sg.NOM kujuway.pigeon there see.PST


He saw the dakwurr-dakwun hammer bird here.

nyulu dakwurr-dakwun yaluy nyajin | 3sg.NOM dakwurr-dakwun.hammer-bird here see.PST


nyulu kurkunbay yaluy nyajin | 3sg.NOM kurkunbay.butcherbird here see.PST


nyulu kurrujuwa yaluy nyajin | 3sg.NOM kurrujuwa.sentry-bird here see.PST


nyulu mirrku yaluy nyajin | 3sg.NOM mirrku.kidney-bird here see.PST


nyulu baringkan yaluy nyajin | 3sg.NOM baringkan.small-bird here see.PST


nyulu barinkan yaluy nyajin | 3sg.NOM barinkan.scrub-bird here see.PST


nyulu bilu-warra yaluy nyajin | 3sg.NOM bilu-warra.spoonbill here see.PST


He saw the dukunjulu golden whistler here.

nyulu dukunjulu yaluy nyajin | 3sg.NOM dukunjulu.golden-whistler here see.PST


He saw the jiwurrmal pheasant cuckoo here.

nyulu jiwurrmal yaluy nyajin | 3sg.NOM jiwurrmal.pheasant-cuckoo here see.PST


nyulu kujuway yaluy nyajin | 3sg.NOM kujuway.pigeon here see.PST


The two of them saw the dakwurr-dakwun hammer bird there.

bula dakwurr-dakwun yinyay nyajin | 3du.NOM dakwurr-dakwun.hammer-bird there see.PST


The two of them saw the kurkunbay butcherbird there.

bula kurkunbay yinyay nyajin | 3du.NOM kurkunbay.butcherbird there see.PST


The two of them saw the kurrujuwa sentry bird there.

bula kurrujuwa yinyay nyajin | 3du.NOM kurrujuwa.sentry-bird there see.PST


The two of them saw the mirrku kidney bird there.

bula mirrku yinyay nyajin | 3du.NOM mirrku.kidney-bird there see.PST


The two of them saw the baringkan small bird there.

bula baringkan yinyay nyajin | 3du.NOM baringkan.small-bird there see.PST


The two of them saw the barinkan scrub bird there.

bula barinkan yinyay nyajin | 3du.NOM barinkan.scrub-bird there see.PST


The two of them saw the bilu-warra spoonbill there.

bula bilu-warra yinyay nyajin | 3du.NOM bilu-warra.spoonbill there see.PST


The two of them saw the dukunjulu golden whistler there.

bula dukunjulu yinyay nyajin | 3du.NOM dukunjulu.golden-whistler there see.PST


The two of them saw the jiwurrmal pheasant cuckoo there.

bula jiwurrmal yinyay nyajin | 3du.NOM jiwurrmal.pheasant-cuckoo there see.PST


The two of them saw the kujuway pigeon there.

bula kujuway yinyay nyajin | 3du.NOM kujuway.pigeon there see.PST


They saw the dakwurr-dakwun hammer bird here.

jana dakwurr-dakwun yaluy nyajin | 3pl.NOM dakwurr-dakwun.hammer-bird here see.PST


They saw the kurkunbay butcherbird here.

jana kurkunbay yaluy nyajin | 3pl.NOM kurkunbay.butcherbird here see.PST


They saw the kurrujuwa sentry bird here.

jana kurrujuwa yaluy nyajin | 3pl.NOM kurrujuwa.sentry-bird here see.PST


jana mirrku yaluy nyajin | 3pl.NOM mirrku.kidney-bird here see.PST


jana baringkan yaluy nyajin | 3pl.NOM baringkan.small-bird here see.PST


jana barinkan yaluy nyajin | 3pl.NOM barinkan.scrub-bird here see.PST


jana bilu-warra yaluy nyajin | 3pl.NOM bilu-warra.spoonbill here see.PST


They saw the dukunjulu golden whistler here.

jana dukunjulu yaluy nyajin | 3pl.NOM dukunjulu.golden-whistler here see.PST


They saw the jiwurrmal pheasant cuckoo here.

jana jiwurrmal yaluy nyajin | 3pl.NOM jiwurrmal.pheasant-cuckoo here see.PST


jana kujuway yaluy nyajin | 3pl.NOM kujuway.pigeon here see.PST


I saw the dakwurr-dakwun hammer bird there.

ngayu dakwurr-dakwun yinyay nyajin | 1sg.NOM dakwurr-dakwun.hammer-bird there see.PST

Dictionary lines 4733-4760 contain two hammer-bird noun cards, one with walarr-moiety totem prose. Rule 350 uses the exact reduplicated whole head and common bird label only; totem, moiety, allomorphy generalization, source, possession and events remain closed. Rule 351 changes deictic location only and preserves the corrected Rule 350 source and linter boundaries. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule 351 is the exact deictic complement of corrected Rule 350.


ngayu kurkunbay yinyay nyajin | 1sg.NOM kurkunbay.butcherbird there see.PST

Dictionary lines 16134-16143 contain one butcherbird/stockwhip-bird noun card. Rule 350 uses butcherbird only; alternate label, call, hunting, source, possession and events remain closed. Rule 351 changes deictic location only and preserves the corrected Rule 350 source and linter boundaries. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule 351 is the exact deictic complement of corrected Rule 350.


ngayu kurrujuwa yinyay nyajin | 1sg.NOM kurrujuwa.sentry-bird there see.PST

Dictionary lines 16594-16617 contain two sentry-bird noun cards; one adds crocodile-warning, riverbank and dual-moiety prose. Rule 350 uses sentry bird only; warning function, crocodiles, river habitat, totem/moiety, source, possession and events remain closed. Rule 351 changes deictic location only and preserves the corrected Rule 350 source and linter boundaries. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule 351 is the exact deictic complement of corrected Rule 350.


ngayu mirrku yinyay nyajin | 1sg.NOM mirrku.kidney-bird there see.PST

Dictionary lines 19802-19814 contain one kidney-bird noun card with dabu-moiety totem prose. Rule 350 uses kidney bird only; anatomical inference, totem/moiety, source, possession and events remain closed. Rule 351 changes deictic location only and preserves the corrected Rule 350 source and linter boundaries. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule 351 is the exact deictic complement of corrected Rule 350.


ngayu baringkan yinyay nyajin | 1sg.NOM baringkan.small-bird there see.PST

Dictionary lines 1727-1735 contain one small-bird noun card without an English species identification. Rule 350 uses baringkan small bird only; guessed taxonomy, color, behavior, habitat, source, possession and events remain closed. Rule 351 changes deictic location only and preserves the corrected Rule 350 source and linter boundaries. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule 351 is the exact deictic complement of corrected Rule 350.


ngayu barinkan yinyay nyajin | 1sg.NOM barinkan.scrub-bird there see.PST

Dictionary lines 1736-1745 define a scrub bird and include dark-grey/white-breast description. Rule 350 uses scrub bird only; color, anatomy, sex, habitat, source, possession and events remain closed. Rule 351 changes deictic location only and preserves the corrected Rule 350 source and linter boundaries. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule 351 is the exact deictic complement of corrected Rule 350.


ngayu bilu-warra yinyay nyajin | 1sg.NOM bilu-warra.spoonbill there see.PST

Dictionary lines 2595-2603 contain one spoonbill noun card. Rule 350 preserves the exact hyphenated whole head and spoonbill label; component analysis, feeding, water habitat, source, possession and events remain closed. Rule 351 changes deictic location only and preserves the corrected Rule 350 source and linter boundaries. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule 351 is the exact deictic complement of corrected Rule 350.


I saw the dukunjulu golden whistler there.

ngayu dukunjulu yinyay nyajin | 1sg.NOM dukunjulu.golden-whistler there see.PST

Dictionary lines 6413-6422 contain one golden-whistler noun card. Rule 350 uses golden whistler only; song, color, sex, habitat, source, possession and events remain closed. Rule 351 changes deictic location only and preserves the corrected Rule 350 source and linter boundaries. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule 351 is the exact deictic complement of corrected Rule 350.


I saw the jiwurrmal pheasant cuckoo there.

ngayu jiwurrmal yinyay nyajin | 1sg.NOM jiwurrmal.pheasant-cuckoo there see.PST

Dictionary lines 10085-10108 contain two pheasant-cuckoo/cuckoo-pheasant noun cards and an alternate-name note. Rule 350 normalizes the common English label to pheasant cuckoo only; alternate names, record collapse, song, source, possession and events remain closed. Rule 351 changes deictic location only and preserves the corrected Rule 350 source and linter boundaries. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule 351 is the exact deictic complement of corrected Rule 350.


ngayu kujuway yinyay nyajin | 1sg.NOM kujuway.pigeon there see.PST

Dictionary lines 14860-14883 contain two pigeon noun cards with brown and brown-green descriptions. Rule 350 uses generic pigeon only; color, record identity, habitat, source, possession and events remain closed. Rule 351 changes deictic location only and preserves the corrected Rule 350 source and linter boundaries. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule 351 is the exact deictic complement of corrected Rule 350.


You saw the dakwurr-dakwun hammer bird here.

yundu dakwurr-dakwun yaluy nyajin | 2sg.NOM dakwurr-dakwun.hammer-bird here see.PST


yundu kurkunbay yaluy nyajin | 2sg.NOM kurkunbay.butcherbird here see.PST


yundu kurrujuwa yaluy nyajin | 2sg.NOM kurrujuwa.sentry-bird here see.PST


yundu mirrku yaluy nyajin | 2sg.NOM mirrku.kidney-bird here see.PST


yundu baringkan yaluy nyajin | 2sg.NOM baringkan.small-bird here see.PST


yundu barinkan yaluy nyajin | 2sg.NOM barinkan.scrub-bird here see.PST


yundu bilu-warra yaluy nyajin | 2sg.NOM bilu-warra.spoonbill here see.PST


You saw the dukunjulu golden whistler here.

yundu dukunjulu yaluy nyajin | 2sg.NOM dukunjulu.golden-whistler here see.PST


You saw the jiwurrmal pheasant cuckoo here.

yundu jiwurrmal yaluy nyajin | 2sg.NOM jiwurrmal.pheasant-cuckoo here see.PST


yundu kujuway yaluy nyajin | 2sg.NOM kujuway.pigeon here see.PST


He saw the dakwurr-dakwun hammer bird there.

nyulu dakwurr-dakwun yinyay nyajin | 3sg.NOM dakwurr-dakwun.hammer-bird there see.PST


nyulu kurkunbay yinyay nyajin | 3sg.NOM kurkunbay.butcherbird there see.PST


nyulu kurrujuwa yinyay nyajin | 3sg.NOM kurrujuwa.sentry-bird there see.PST


nyulu mirrku yinyay nyajin | 3sg.NOM mirrku.kidney-bird there see.PST


nyulu baringkan yinyay nyajin | 3sg.NOM baringkan.small-bird there see.PST


nyulu barinkan yinyay nyajin | 3sg.NOM barinkan.scrub-bird there see.PST


nyulu bilu-warra yinyay nyajin | 3sg.NOM bilu-warra.spoonbill there see.PST


He saw the dukunjulu golden whistler there.

nyulu dukunjulu yinyay nyajin | 3sg.NOM dukunjulu.golden-whistler there see.PST


He saw the jiwurrmal pheasant cuckoo there.

nyulu jiwurrmal yinyay nyajin | 3sg.NOM jiwurrmal.pheasant-cuckoo there see.PST


nyulu kujuway yinyay nyajin | 3sg.NOM kujuway.pigeon there see.PST


The two of them saw the dakwurr-dakwun hammer bird here.

bula dakwurr-dakwun yaluy nyajin | 3du.NOM dakwurr-dakwun.hammer-bird here see.PST


The two of them saw the kurkunbay butcherbird here.

bula kurkunbay yaluy nyajin | 3du.NOM kurkunbay.butcherbird here see.PST


The two of them saw the kurrujuwa sentry bird here.

bula kurrujuwa yaluy nyajin | 3du.NOM kurrujuwa.sentry-bird here see.PST


The two of them saw the mirrku kidney bird here.

bula mirrku yaluy nyajin | 3du.NOM mirrku.kidney-bird here see.PST


The two of them saw the baringkan small bird here.

bula baringkan yaluy nyajin | 3du.NOM baringkan.small-bird here see.PST


The two of them saw the barinkan scrub bird here.

bula barinkan yaluy nyajin | 3du.NOM barinkan.scrub-bird here see.PST


The two of them saw the bilu-warra spoonbill here.

bula bilu-warra yaluy nyajin | 3du.NOM bilu-warra.spoonbill here see.PST


The two of them saw the dukunjulu golden whistler here.

bula dukunjulu yaluy nyajin | 3du.NOM dukunjulu.golden-whistler here see.PST


The two of them saw the jiwurrmal pheasant cuckoo here.

bula jiwurrmal yaluy nyajin | 3du.NOM jiwurrmal.pheasant-cuckoo here see.PST


The two of them saw the kujuway pigeon here.

bula kujuway yaluy nyajin | 3du.NOM kujuway.pigeon here see.PST


They saw the dakwurr-dakwun hammer bird there.

jana dakwurr-dakwun yinyay nyajin | 3pl.NOM dakwurr-dakwun.hammer-bird there see.PST


They saw the kurkunbay butcherbird there.

jana kurkunbay yinyay nyajin | 3pl.NOM kurkunbay.butcherbird there see.PST


They saw the kurrujuwa sentry bird there.

jana kurrujuwa yinyay nyajin | 3pl.NOM kurrujuwa.sentry-bird there see.PST


jana mirrku yinyay nyajin | 3pl.NOM mirrku.kidney-bird there see.PST


They saw the baringkan small bird there.

jana baringkan yinyay nyajin | 3pl.NOM baringkan.small-bird there see.PST


jana barinkan yinyay nyajin | 3pl.NOM barinkan.scrub-bird there see.PST


They saw the bilu-warra spoonbill there.

jana bilu-warra yinyay nyajin | 3pl.NOM bilu-warra.spoonbill there see.PST


They saw the dukunjulu golden whistler there.

jana dukunjulu yinyay nyajin | 3pl.NOM dukunjulu.golden-whistler there see.PST


They saw the jiwurrmal pheasant cuckoo there.

jana jiwurrmal yinyay nyajin | 3pl.NOM jiwurrmal.pheasant-cuckoo there see.PST


jana kujuway yinyay nyajin | 3pl.NOM kujuway.pigeon there see.PST


We two, not you, saw the dakwurr-dakwun hammer bird here.

ngali dakwurr-dakwun yaluy nyajin | 1du.excl.NOM dakwurr-dakwun.hammer-bird here see.PST

Dictionary lines 4733-4760 contain two hammer-bird noun cards, one with walarr-moiety totem prose. Rule 350 uses the exact reduplicated whole head and common bird label only; totem, moiety, allomorphy generalization, source, possession and events remain closed. Rule 352 changes participant number/clusivity only and retains corrected Rule 350-351 boundaries. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Patz Table 3.6 lines 2577-2584 controls participant morphology: ngali 1du exclusive, ngaliny 1du inclusive, yubal 2du, yurra 2pl, nganjin 1pl exclusive and ngana 1pl inclusive. Dictionary lines 21859-21870 misgloss ngali as inclusive and omit exact ngaliny; Rule 344 records that defect and follows Patz rather than flattening clusivity. Deferred ngana remains grammatical. Patz 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule 352 follows Patz for clusivity over the dictionary defect; ngana remains grammatical and deferred.


We two, not you, saw the kurkunbay butcherbird here.

ngali kurkunbay yaluy nyajin | 1du.excl.NOM kurkunbay.butcherbird here see.PST

Dictionary lines 16134-16143 contain one butcherbird/stockwhip-bird noun card. Rule 350 uses butcherbird only; alternate label, call, hunting, source, possession and events remain closed. Rule 352 changes participant number/clusivity only and retains corrected Rule 350-351 boundaries. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Patz Table 3.6 lines 2577-2584 controls participant morphology: ngali 1du exclusive, ngaliny 1du inclusive, yubal 2du, yurra 2pl, nganjin 1pl exclusive and ngana 1pl inclusive. Dictionary lines 21859-21870 misgloss ngali as inclusive and omit exact ngaliny; Rule 344 records that defect and follows Patz rather than flattening clusivity. Deferred ngana remains grammatical. Patz 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule 352 follows Patz for clusivity over the dictionary defect; ngana remains grammatical and deferred.


We two, not you, saw the kurrujuwa sentry bird here.

ngali kurrujuwa yaluy nyajin | 1du.excl.NOM kurrujuwa.sentry-bird here see.PST

Dictionary lines 16594-16617 contain two sentry-bird noun cards; one adds crocodile-warning, riverbank and dual-moiety prose. Rule 350 uses sentry bird only; warning function, crocodiles, river habitat, totem/moiety, source, possession and events remain closed. Rule 352 changes participant number/clusivity only and retains corrected Rule 350-351 boundaries. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Patz Table 3.6 lines 2577-2584 controls participant morphology: ngali 1du exclusive, ngaliny 1du inclusive, yubal 2du, yurra 2pl, nganjin 1pl exclusive and ngana 1pl inclusive. Dictionary lines 21859-21870 misgloss ngali as inclusive and omit exact ngaliny; Rule 344 records that defect and follows Patz rather than flattening clusivity. Deferred ngana remains grammatical. Patz 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule 352 follows Patz for clusivity over the dictionary defect; ngana remains grammatical and deferred.


We two, not you, saw the mirrku kidney bird here.

ngali mirrku yaluy nyajin | 1du.excl.NOM mirrku.kidney-bird here see.PST

Dictionary lines 19802-19814 contain one kidney-bird noun card with dabu-moiety totem prose. Rule 350 uses kidney bird only; anatomical inference, totem/moiety, source, possession and events remain closed. Rule 352 changes participant number/clusivity only and retains corrected Rule 350-351 boundaries. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Patz Table 3.6 lines 2577-2584 controls participant morphology: ngali 1du exclusive, ngaliny 1du inclusive, yubal 2du, yurra 2pl, nganjin 1pl exclusive and ngana 1pl inclusive. Dictionary lines 21859-21870 misgloss ngali as inclusive and omit exact ngaliny; Rule 344 records that defect and follows Patz rather than flattening clusivity. Deferred ngana remains grammatical. Patz 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule 352 follows Patz for clusivity over the dictionary defect; ngana remains grammatical and deferred.


We two, not you, saw the baringkan small bird here.

ngali baringkan yaluy nyajin | 1du.excl.NOM baringkan.small-bird here see.PST

Dictionary lines 1727-1735 contain one small-bird noun card without an English species identification. Rule 350 uses baringkan small bird only; guessed taxonomy, color, behavior, habitat, source, possession and events remain closed. Rule 352 changes participant number/clusivity only and retains corrected Rule 350-351 boundaries. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Patz Table 3.6 lines 2577-2584 controls participant morphology: ngali 1du exclusive, ngaliny 1du inclusive, yubal 2du, yurra 2pl, nganjin 1pl exclusive and ngana 1pl inclusive. Dictionary lines 21859-21870 misgloss ngali as inclusive and omit exact ngaliny; Rule 344 records that defect and follows Patz rather than flattening clusivity. Deferred ngana remains grammatical. Patz 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule 352 follows Patz for clusivity over the dictionary defect; ngana remains grammatical and deferred.


We two, not you, saw the barinkan scrub bird here.

ngali barinkan yaluy nyajin | 1du.excl.NOM barinkan.scrub-bird here see.PST

Dictionary lines 1736-1745 define a scrub bird and include dark-grey/white-breast description. Rule 350 uses scrub bird only; color, anatomy, sex, habitat, source, possession and events remain closed. Rule 352 changes participant number/clusivity only and retains corrected Rule 350-351 boundaries. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Patz Table 3.6 lines 2577-2584 controls participant morphology: ngali 1du exclusive, ngaliny 1du inclusive, yubal 2du, yurra 2pl, nganjin 1pl exclusive and ngana 1pl inclusive. Dictionary lines 21859-21870 misgloss ngali as inclusive and omit exact ngaliny; Rule 344 records that defect and follows Patz rather than flattening clusivity. Deferred ngana remains grammatical. Patz 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule 352 follows Patz for clusivity over the dictionary defect; ngana remains grammatical and deferred.


We two, not you, saw the bilu-warra spoonbill here.

ngali bilu-warra yaluy nyajin | 1du.excl.NOM bilu-warra.spoonbill here see.PST

Dictionary lines 2595-2603 contain one spoonbill noun card. Rule 350 preserves the exact hyphenated whole head and spoonbill label; component analysis, feeding, water habitat, source, possession and events remain closed. Rule 352 changes participant number/clusivity only and retains corrected Rule 350-351 boundaries. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Patz Table 3.6 lines 2577-2584 controls participant morphology: ngali 1du exclusive, ngaliny 1du inclusive, yubal 2du, yurra 2pl, nganjin 1pl exclusive and ngana 1pl inclusive. Dictionary lines 21859-21870 misgloss ngali as inclusive and omit exact ngaliny; Rule 344 records that defect and follows Patz rather than flattening clusivity. Deferred ngana remains grammatical. Patz 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule 352 follows Patz for clusivity over the dictionary defect; ngana remains grammatical and deferred.


We two, not you, saw the dukunjulu golden whistler here.

ngali dukunjulu yaluy nyajin | 1du.excl.NOM dukunjulu.golden-whistler here see.PST

Dictionary lines 6413-6422 contain one golden-whistler noun card. Rule 350 uses golden whistler only; song, color, sex, habitat, source, possession and events remain closed. Rule 352 changes participant number/clusivity only and retains corrected Rule 350-351 boundaries. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Patz Table 3.6 lines 2577-2584 controls participant morphology: ngali 1du exclusive, ngaliny 1du inclusive, yubal 2du, yurra 2pl, nganjin 1pl exclusive and ngana 1pl inclusive. Dictionary lines 21859-21870 misgloss ngali as inclusive and omit exact ngaliny; Rule 344 records that defect and follows Patz rather than flattening clusivity. Deferred ngana remains grammatical. Patz 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule 352 follows Patz for clusivity over the dictionary defect; ngana remains grammatical and deferred.


We two, not you, saw the jiwurrmal pheasant cuckoo here.

ngali jiwurrmal yaluy nyajin | 1du.excl.NOM jiwurrmal.pheasant-cuckoo here see.PST

Dictionary lines 10085-10108 contain two pheasant-cuckoo/cuckoo-pheasant noun cards and an alternate-name note. Rule 350 normalizes the common English label to pheasant cuckoo only; alternate names, record collapse, song, source, possession and events remain closed. Rule 352 changes participant number/clusivity only and retains corrected Rule 350-351 boundaries. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Patz Table 3.6 lines 2577-2584 controls participant morphology: ngali 1du exclusive, ngaliny 1du inclusive, yubal 2du, yurra 2pl, nganjin 1pl exclusive and ngana 1pl inclusive. Dictionary lines 21859-21870 misgloss ngali as inclusive and omit exact ngaliny; Rule 344 records that defect and follows Patz rather than flattening clusivity. Deferred ngana remains grammatical. Patz 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule 352 follows Patz for clusivity over the dictionary defect; ngana remains grammatical and deferred.


We two, not you, saw the kujuway pigeon here.

ngali kujuway yaluy nyajin | 1du.excl.NOM kujuway.pigeon here see.PST

Dictionary lines 14860-14883 contain two pigeon noun cards with brown and brown-green descriptions. Rule 350 uses generic pigeon only; color, record identity, habitat, source, possession and events remain closed. Rule 352 changes participant number/clusivity only and retains corrected Rule 350-351 boundaries. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Patz Table 3.6 lines 2577-2584 controls participant morphology: ngali 1du exclusive, ngaliny 1du inclusive, yubal 2du, yurra 2pl, nganjin 1pl exclusive and ngana 1pl inclusive. Dictionary lines 21859-21870 misgloss ngali as inclusive and omit exact ngaliny; Rule 344 records that defect and follows Patz rather than flattening clusivity. Deferred ngana remains grammatical. Patz 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule 352 follows Patz for clusivity over the dictionary defect; ngana remains grammatical and deferred.


You and I saw the dakwurr-dakwun hammer bird there.

ngaliny dakwurr-dakwun yinyay nyajin | 1du.incl.NOM dakwurr-dakwun.hammer-bird there see.PST


You and I saw the kurkunbay butcherbird there.

ngaliny kurkunbay yinyay nyajin | 1du.incl.NOM kurkunbay.butcherbird there see.PST


You and I saw the kurrujuwa sentry bird there.

ngaliny kurrujuwa yinyay nyajin | 1du.incl.NOM kurrujuwa.sentry-bird there see.PST


You and I saw the mirrku kidney bird there.

ngaliny mirrku yinyay nyajin | 1du.incl.NOM mirrku.kidney-bird there see.PST


You and I saw the baringkan small bird there.

ngaliny baringkan yinyay nyajin | 1du.incl.NOM baringkan.small-bird there see.PST


You and I saw the barinkan scrub bird there.

ngaliny barinkan yinyay nyajin | 1du.incl.NOM barinkan.scrub-bird there see.PST


You and I saw the bilu-warra spoonbill there.

ngaliny bilu-warra yinyay nyajin | 1du.incl.NOM bilu-warra.spoonbill there see.PST


You and I saw the dukunjulu golden whistler there.

ngaliny dukunjulu yinyay nyajin | 1du.incl.NOM dukunjulu.golden-whistler there see.PST


You and I saw the jiwurrmal pheasant cuckoo there.

ngaliny jiwurrmal yinyay nyajin | 1du.incl.NOM jiwurrmal.pheasant-cuckoo there see.PST


ngaliny kujuway yinyay nyajin | 1du.incl.NOM kujuway.pigeon there see.PST


You two saw the dakwurr-dakwun hammer bird here.

yubal dakwurr-dakwun yaluy nyajin | 2du.NOM dakwurr-dakwun.hammer-bird here see.PST


You two saw the kurkunbay butcherbird here.

yubal kurkunbay yaluy nyajin | 2du.NOM kurkunbay.butcherbird here see.PST


You two saw the kurrujuwa sentry bird here.

yubal kurrujuwa yaluy nyajin | 2du.NOM kurrujuwa.sentry-bird here see.PST


You two saw the mirrku kidney bird here.

yubal mirrku yaluy nyajin | 2du.NOM mirrku.kidney-bird here see.PST


You two saw the baringkan small bird here.

yubal baringkan yaluy nyajin | 2du.NOM baringkan.small-bird here see.PST


You two saw the barinkan scrub bird here.

yubal barinkan yaluy nyajin | 2du.NOM barinkan.scrub-bird here see.PST


You two saw the bilu-warra spoonbill here.

yubal bilu-warra yaluy nyajin | 2du.NOM bilu-warra.spoonbill here see.PST


You two saw the dukunjulu golden whistler here.

yubal dukunjulu yaluy nyajin | 2du.NOM dukunjulu.golden-whistler here see.PST


You two saw the jiwurrmal pheasant cuckoo here.

yubal jiwurrmal yaluy nyajin | 2du.NOM jiwurrmal.pheasant-cuckoo here see.PST


yubal kujuway yaluy nyajin | 2du.NOM kujuway.pigeon here see.PST


You all saw the dakwurr-dakwun hammer bird there.

yurra dakwurr-dakwun yinyay nyajin | 2pl.NOM dakwurr-dakwun.hammer-bird there see.PST


You all saw the kurkunbay butcherbird there.

yurra kurkunbay yinyay nyajin | 2pl.NOM kurkunbay.butcherbird there see.PST


You all saw the kurrujuwa sentry bird there.

yurra kurrujuwa yinyay nyajin | 2pl.NOM kurrujuwa.sentry-bird there see.PST


You all saw the mirrku kidney bird there.

yurra mirrku yinyay nyajin | 2pl.NOM mirrku.kidney-bird there see.PST


You all saw the baringkan small bird there.

yurra baringkan yinyay nyajin | 2pl.NOM baringkan.small-bird there see.PST


You all saw the barinkan scrub bird there.

yurra barinkan yinyay nyajin | 2pl.NOM barinkan.scrub-bird there see.PST


You all saw the bilu-warra spoonbill there.

yurra bilu-warra yinyay nyajin | 2pl.NOM bilu-warra.spoonbill there see.PST


You all saw the dukunjulu golden whistler there.

yurra dukunjulu yinyay nyajin | 2pl.NOM dukunjulu.golden-whistler there see.PST


You all saw the jiwurrmal pheasant cuckoo there.

yurra jiwurrmal yinyay nyajin | 2pl.NOM jiwurrmal.pheasant-cuckoo there see.PST


yurra kujuway yinyay nyajin | 2pl.NOM kujuway.pigeon there see.PST


We, not you, saw the dakwurr-dakwun hammer bird here.

nganjin dakwurr-dakwun yaluy nyajin | 1pl.excl.NOM dakwurr-dakwun.hammer-bird here see.PST


We, not you, saw the kurkunbay butcherbird here.

nganjin kurkunbay yaluy nyajin | 1pl.excl.NOM kurkunbay.butcherbird here see.PST


We, not you, saw the kurrujuwa sentry bird here.

nganjin kurrujuwa yaluy nyajin | 1pl.excl.NOM kurrujuwa.sentry-bird here see.PST


We, not you, saw the mirrku kidney bird here.

nganjin mirrku yaluy nyajin | 1pl.excl.NOM mirrku.kidney-bird here see.PST


We, not you, saw the baringkan small bird here.

nganjin baringkan yaluy nyajin | 1pl.excl.NOM baringkan.small-bird here see.PST


We, not you, saw the barinkan scrub bird here.

nganjin barinkan yaluy nyajin | 1pl.excl.NOM barinkan.scrub-bird here see.PST


We, not you, saw the bilu-warra spoonbill here.

nganjin bilu-warra yaluy nyajin | 1pl.excl.NOM bilu-warra.spoonbill here see.PST


We, not you, saw the dukunjulu golden whistler here.

nganjin dukunjulu yaluy nyajin | 1pl.excl.NOM dukunjulu.golden-whistler here see.PST


We, not you, saw the jiwurrmal pheasant cuckoo here.

nganjin jiwurrmal yaluy nyajin | 1pl.excl.NOM jiwurrmal.pheasant-cuckoo here see.PST


We, not you, saw the kujuway pigeon here.

nganjin kujuway yaluy nyajin | 1pl.excl.NOM kujuway.pigeon here see.PST


We two, not you, saw the dakwurr-dakwun hammer bird there.

ngali dakwurr-dakwun yinyay nyajin | 1du.excl.NOM dakwurr-dakwun.hammer-bird there see.PST

Dictionary lines 4733-4760 contain two hammer-bird noun cards, one with walarr-moiety totem prose. Rule 350 uses the exact reduplicated whole head and common bird label only; totem, moiety, allomorphy generalization, source, possession and events remain closed. Rule 352 changes participant number/clusivity only and retains corrected Rule 350-351 boundaries. Rule 353 changes deictic location only and retains corrected Rule 350-352 boundaries. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Patz Table 3.6 lines 2577-2584 controls participant morphology: ngali 1du exclusive, ngaliny 1du inclusive, yubal 2du, yurra 2pl, nganjin 1pl exclusive and ngana 1pl inclusive. Dictionary lines 21859-21870 misgloss ngali as inclusive and omit exact ngaliny; Rule 344 records that defect and follows Patz rather than flattening clusivity. Deferred ngana remains grammatical. Patz 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule 352 follows Patz for clusivity over the dictionary defect; ngana remains grammatical and deferred. Rule 353 exactly complements Rule 352.


We two, not you, saw the kurkunbay butcherbird there.

ngali kurkunbay yinyay nyajin | 1du.excl.NOM kurkunbay.butcherbird there see.PST

Dictionary lines 16134-16143 contain one butcherbird/stockwhip-bird noun card. Rule 350 uses butcherbird only; alternate label, call, hunting, source, possession and events remain closed. Rule 352 changes participant number/clusivity only and retains corrected Rule 350-351 boundaries. Rule 353 changes deictic location only and retains corrected Rule 350-352 boundaries. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Patz Table 3.6 lines 2577-2584 controls participant morphology: ngali 1du exclusive, ngaliny 1du inclusive, yubal 2du, yurra 2pl, nganjin 1pl exclusive and ngana 1pl inclusive. Dictionary lines 21859-21870 misgloss ngali as inclusive and omit exact ngaliny; Rule 344 records that defect and follows Patz rather than flattening clusivity. Deferred ngana remains grammatical. Patz 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule 352 follows Patz for clusivity over the dictionary defect; ngana remains grammatical and deferred. Rule 353 exactly complements Rule 352.


We two, not you, saw the kurrujuwa sentry bird there.

ngali kurrujuwa yinyay nyajin | 1du.excl.NOM kurrujuwa.sentry-bird there see.PST

Dictionary lines 16594-16617 contain two sentry-bird noun cards; one adds crocodile-warning, riverbank and dual-moiety prose. Rule 350 uses sentry bird only; warning function, crocodiles, river habitat, totem/moiety, source, possession and events remain closed. Rule 352 changes participant number/clusivity only and retains corrected Rule 350-351 boundaries. Rule 353 changes deictic location only and retains corrected Rule 350-352 boundaries. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Patz Table 3.6 lines 2577-2584 controls participant morphology: ngali 1du exclusive, ngaliny 1du inclusive, yubal 2du, yurra 2pl, nganjin 1pl exclusive and ngana 1pl inclusive. Dictionary lines 21859-21870 misgloss ngali as inclusive and omit exact ngaliny; Rule 344 records that defect and follows Patz rather than flattening clusivity. Deferred ngana remains grammatical. Patz 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule 352 follows Patz for clusivity over the dictionary defect; ngana remains grammatical and deferred. Rule 353 exactly complements Rule 352.


We two, not you, saw the mirrku kidney bird there.

ngali mirrku yinyay nyajin | 1du.excl.NOM mirrku.kidney-bird there see.PST

Dictionary lines 19802-19814 contain one kidney-bird noun card with dabu-moiety totem prose. Rule 350 uses kidney bird only; anatomical inference, totem/moiety, source, possession and events remain closed. Rule 352 changes participant number/clusivity only and retains corrected Rule 350-351 boundaries. Rule 353 changes deictic location only and retains corrected Rule 350-352 boundaries. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Patz Table 3.6 lines 2577-2584 controls participant morphology: ngali 1du exclusive, ngaliny 1du inclusive, yubal 2du, yurra 2pl, nganjin 1pl exclusive and ngana 1pl inclusive. Dictionary lines 21859-21870 misgloss ngali as inclusive and omit exact ngaliny; Rule 344 records that defect and follows Patz rather than flattening clusivity. Deferred ngana remains grammatical. Patz 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule 352 follows Patz for clusivity over the dictionary defect; ngana remains grammatical and deferred. Rule 353 exactly complements Rule 352.


We two, not you, saw the baringkan small bird there.

ngali baringkan yinyay nyajin | 1du.excl.NOM baringkan.small-bird there see.PST

Dictionary lines 1727-1735 contain one small-bird noun card without an English species identification. Rule 350 uses baringkan small bird only; guessed taxonomy, color, behavior, habitat, source, possession and events remain closed. Rule 352 changes participant number/clusivity only and retains corrected Rule 350-351 boundaries. Rule 353 changes deictic location only and retains corrected Rule 350-352 boundaries. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Patz Table 3.6 lines 2577-2584 controls participant morphology: ngali 1du exclusive, ngaliny 1du inclusive, yubal 2du, yurra 2pl, nganjin 1pl exclusive and ngana 1pl inclusive. Dictionary lines 21859-21870 misgloss ngali as inclusive and omit exact ngaliny; Rule 344 records that defect and follows Patz rather than flattening clusivity. Deferred ngana remains grammatical. Patz 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule 352 follows Patz for clusivity over the dictionary defect; ngana remains grammatical and deferred. Rule 353 exactly complements Rule 352.


We two, not you, saw the barinkan scrub bird there.

ngali barinkan yinyay nyajin | 1du.excl.NOM barinkan.scrub-bird there see.PST

Dictionary lines 1736-1745 define a scrub bird and include dark-grey/white-breast description. Rule 350 uses scrub bird only; color, anatomy, sex, habitat, source, possession and events remain closed. Rule 352 changes participant number/clusivity only and retains corrected Rule 350-351 boundaries. Rule 353 changes deictic location only and retains corrected Rule 350-352 boundaries. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Patz Table 3.6 lines 2577-2584 controls participant morphology: ngali 1du exclusive, ngaliny 1du inclusive, yubal 2du, yurra 2pl, nganjin 1pl exclusive and ngana 1pl inclusive. Dictionary lines 21859-21870 misgloss ngali as inclusive and omit exact ngaliny; Rule 344 records that defect and follows Patz rather than flattening clusivity. Deferred ngana remains grammatical. Patz 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule 352 follows Patz for clusivity over the dictionary defect; ngana remains grammatical and deferred. Rule 353 exactly complements Rule 352.


We two, not you, saw the bilu-warra spoonbill there.

ngali bilu-warra yinyay nyajin | 1du.excl.NOM bilu-warra.spoonbill there see.PST

Dictionary lines 2595-2603 contain one spoonbill noun card. Rule 350 preserves the exact hyphenated whole head and spoonbill label; component analysis, feeding, water habitat, source, possession and events remain closed. Rule 352 changes participant number/clusivity only and retains corrected Rule 350-351 boundaries. Rule 353 changes deictic location only and retains corrected Rule 350-352 boundaries. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Patz Table 3.6 lines 2577-2584 controls participant morphology: ngali 1du exclusive, ngaliny 1du inclusive, yubal 2du, yurra 2pl, nganjin 1pl exclusive and ngana 1pl inclusive. Dictionary lines 21859-21870 misgloss ngali as inclusive and omit exact ngaliny; Rule 344 records that defect and follows Patz rather than flattening clusivity. Deferred ngana remains grammatical. Patz 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule 352 follows Patz for clusivity over the dictionary defect; ngana remains grammatical and deferred. Rule 353 exactly complements Rule 352.


We two, not you, saw the dukunjulu golden whistler there.

ngali dukunjulu yinyay nyajin | 1du.excl.NOM dukunjulu.golden-whistler there see.PST

Dictionary lines 6413-6422 contain one golden-whistler noun card. Rule 350 uses golden whistler only; song, color, sex, habitat, source, possession and events remain closed. Rule 352 changes participant number/clusivity only and retains corrected Rule 350-351 boundaries. Rule 353 changes deictic location only and retains corrected Rule 350-352 boundaries. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Patz Table 3.6 lines 2577-2584 controls participant morphology: ngali 1du exclusive, ngaliny 1du inclusive, yubal 2du, yurra 2pl, nganjin 1pl exclusive and ngana 1pl inclusive. Dictionary lines 21859-21870 misgloss ngali as inclusive and omit exact ngaliny; Rule 344 records that defect and follows Patz rather than flattening clusivity. Deferred ngana remains grammatical. Patz 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule 352 follows Patz for clusivity over the dictionary defect; ngana remains grammatical and deferred. Rule 353 exactly complements Rule 352.


We two, not you, saw the jiwurrmal pheasant cuckoo there.

ngali jiwurrmal yinyay nyajin | 1du.excl.NOM jiwurrmal.pheasant-cuckoo there see.PST

Dictionary lines 10085-10108 contain two pheasant-cuckoo/cuckoo-pheasant noun cards and an alternate-name note. Rule 350 normalizes the common English label to pheasant cuckoo only; alternate names, record collapse, song, source, possession and events remain closed. Rule 352 changes participant number/clusivity only and retains corrected Rule 350-351 boundaries. Rule 353 changes deictic location only and retains corrected Rule 350-352 boundaries. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Patz Table 3.6 lines 2577-2584 controls participant morphology: ngali 1du exclusive, ngaliny 1du inclusive, yubal 2du, yurra 2pl, nganjin 1pl exclusive and ngana 1pl inclusive. Dictionary lines 21859-21870 misgloss ngali as inclusive and omit exact ngaliny; Rule 344 records that defect and follows Patz rather than flattening clusivity. Deferred ngana remains grammatical. Patz 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule 352 follows Patz for clusivity over the dictionary defect; ngana remains grammatical and deferred. Rule 353 exactly complements Rule 352.


We two, not you, saw the kujuway pigeon there.

ngali kujuway yinyay nyajin | 1du.excl.NOM kujuway.pigeon there see.PST

Dictionary lines 14860-14883 contain two pigeon noun cards with brown and brown-green descriptions. Rule 350 uses generic pigeon only; color, record identity, habitat, source, possession and events remain closed. Rule 352 changes participant number/clusivity only and retains corrected Rule 350-351 boundaries. Rule 353 changes deictic location only and retains corrected Rule 350-352 boundaries. Exact Patz-form scan returned zero hits for all ten set-E heads; this is recorded as grammar coverage, not lexical absence, because the dictionary cards license each noun. Patz 2577-2584 sources bare nominative ngayu, yundu, nyulu, bula and plural third person with running jana; 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in sensory perception. Dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Patz Table 3.6 lines 2577-2584 controls participant morphology: ngali 1du exclusive, ngaliny 1du inclusive, yubal 2du, yurra 2pl, nganjin 1pl exclusive and ngana 1pl inclusive. Dictionary lines 21859-21870 misgloss ngali as inclusive and omit exact ngaliny; Rule 344 records that defect and follows Patz rather than flattening clusivity. Deferred ngana remains grammatical. Patz 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule 352 follows Patz for clusivity over the dictionary defect; ngana remains grammatical and deferred. Rule 353 exactly complements Rule 352.


You and I saw the dakwurr-dakwun hammer bird here.

ngaliny dakwurr-dakwun yaluy nyajin | 1du.incl.NOM dakwurr-dakwun.hammer-bird here see.PST


You and I saw the kurkunbay butcherbird here.

ngaliny kurkunbay yaluy nyajin | 1du.incl.NOM kurkunbay.butcherbird here see.PST


You and I saw the kurrujuwa sentry bird here.

ngaliny kurrujuwa yaluy nyajin | 1du.incl.NOM kurrujuwa.sentry-bird here see.PST


You and I saw the mirrku kidney bird here.

ngaliny mirrku yaluy nyajin | 1du.incl.NOM mirrku.kidney-bird here see.PST


You and I saw the baringkan small bird here.

ngaliny baringkan yaluy nyajin | 1du.incl.NOM baringkan.small-bird here see.PST


You and I saw the barinkan scrub bird here.

ngaliny barinkan yaluy nyajin | 1du.incl.NOM barinkan.scrub-bird here see.PST


You and I saw the bilu-warra spoonbill here.

ngaliny bilu-warra yaluy nyajin | 1du.incl.NOM bilu-warra.spoonbill here see.PST


You and I saw the dukunjulu golden whistler here.

ngaliny dukunjulu yaluy nyajin | 1du.incl.NOM dukunjulu.golden-whistler here see.PST


You and I saw the jiwurrmal pheasant cuckoo here.

ngaliny jiwurrmal yaluy nyajin | 1du.incl.NOM jiwurrmal.pheasant-cuckoo here see.PST


ngaliny kujuway yaluy nyajin | 1du.incl.NOM kujuway.pigeon here see.PST


You two saw the dakwurr-dakwun hammer bird there.

yubal dakwurr-dakwun yinyay nyajin | 2du.NOM dakwurr-dakwun.hammer-bird there see.PST


You two saw the kurkunbay butcherbird there.

yubal kurkunbay yinyay nyajin | 2du.NOM kurkunbay.butcherbird there see.PST


You two saw the kurrujuwa sentry bird there.

yubal kurrujuwa yinyay nyajin | 2du.NOM kurrujuwa.sentry-bird there see.PST


You two saw the mirrku kidney bird there.

yubal mirrku yinyay nyajin | 2du.NOM mirrku.kidney-bird there see.PST


You two saw the baringkan small bird there.

yubal baringkan yinyay nyajin | 2du.NOM baringkan.small-bird there see.PST


You two saw the barinkan scrub bird there.

yubal barinkan yinyay nyajin | 2du.NOM barinkan.scrub-bird there see.PST


You two saw the bilu-warra spoonbill there.

yubal bilu-warra yinyay nyajin | 2du.NOM bilu-warra.spoonbill there see.PST


You two saw the dukunjulu golden whistler there.

yubal dukunjulu yinyay nyajin | 2du.NOM dukunjulu.golden-whistler there see.PST


You two saw the jiwurrmal pheasant cuckoo there.

yubal jiwurrmal yinyay nyajin | 2du.NOM jiwurrmal.pheasant-cuckoo there see.PST


yubal kujuway yinyay nyajin | 2du.NOM kujuway.pigeon there see.PST


You all saw the dakwurr-dakwun hammer bird here.

yurra dakwurr-dakwun yaluy nyajin | 2pl.NOM dakwurr-dakwun.hammer-bird here see.PST


You all saw the kurkunbay butcherbird here.

yurra kurkunbay yaluy nyajin | 2pl.NOM kurkunbay.butcherbird here see.PST


You all saw the kurrujuwa sentry bird here.

yurra kurrujuwa yaluy nyajin | 2pl.NOM kurrujuwa.sentry-bird here see.PST


You all saw the mirrku kidney bird here.

yurra mirrku yaluy nyajin | 2pl.NOM mirrku.kidney-bird here see.PST


You all saw the baringkan small bird here.

yurra baringkan yaluy nyajin | 2pl.NOM baringkan.small-bird here see.PST


You all saw the barinkan scrub bird here.

yurra barinkan yaluy nyajin | 2pl.NOM barinkan.scrub-bird here see.PST


You all saw the bilu-warra spoonbill here.

yurra bilu-warra yaluy nyajin | 2pl.NOM bilu-warra.spoonbill here see.PST


You all saw the dukunjulu golden whistler here.

yurra dukunjulu yaluy nyajin | 2pl.NOM dukunjulu.golden-whistler here see.PST


You all saw the jiwurrmal pheasant cuckoo here.

yurra jiwurrmal yaluy nyajin | 2pl.NOM jiwurrmal.pheasant-cuckoo here see.PST


yurra kujuway yaluy nyajin | 2pl.NOM kujuway.pigeon here see.PST


We, not you, saw the dakwurr-dakwun hammer bird there.

nganjin dakwurr-dakwun yinyay nyajin | 1pl.excl.NOM dakwurr-dakwun.hammer-bird there see.PST


We, not you, saw the kurkunbay butcherbird there.

nganjin kurkunbay yinyay nyajin | 1pl.excl.NOM kurkunbay.butcherbird there see.PST


We, not you, saw the kurrujuwa sentry bird there.

nganjin kurrujuwa yinyay nyajin | 1pl.excl.NOM kurrujuwa.sentry-bird there see.PST


We, not you, saw the mirrku kidney bird there.

nganjin mirrku yinyay nyajin | 1pl.excl.NOM mirrku.kidney-bird there see.PST


We, not you, saw the baringkan small bird there.

nganjin baringkan yinyay nyajin | 1pl.excl.NOM baringkan.small-bird there see.PST


We, not you, saw the barinkan scrub bird there.

nganjin barinkan yinyay nyajin | 1pl.excl.NOM barinkan.scrub-bird there see.PST


We, not you, saw the bilu-warra spoonbill there.

nganjin bilu-warra yinyay nyajin | 1pl.excl.NOM bilu-warra.spoonbill there see.PST


We, not you, saw the dukunjulu golden whistler there.

nganjin dukunjulu yinyay nyajin | 1pl.excl.NOM dukunjulu.golden-whistler there see.PST


We, not you, saw the jiwurrmal pheasant cuckoo there.

nganjin jiwurrmal yinyay nyajin | 1pl.excl.NOM jiwurrmal.pheasant-cuckoo there see.PST


We, not you, saw the kujuway pigeon there.

nganjin kujuway yinyay nyajin | 1pl.excl.NOM kujuway.pigeon there see.PST


ngayu kalngkan yaluy nyajin | 1sg.NOM kalngkan.small-mullet here see.PST

Dictionary lines 12850-12869 contain two small-mullet noun cards. Rule354 uses small mullet only; size comparison, schooling, habitat, capture, food, source, possession and events closed. Exact Patz scans return zero for all ten set-F heads; dictionary cards license them, so zero is not absence. Patz 2577-2584 licenses selected nominative pronouns; 2834-2847 Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 past nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 nominative-pronoun A with bare O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883/23968-23976 running nyajin.


I saw the mangkurr-mangkurr garfish here.

ngayu mangkurr-mangkurr yaluy nyajin | 1sg.NOM mangkurr-mangkurr.garfish here see.PST

Dictionary lines 17775-17807 contain two garfish noun cards. Rule354 preserves the exact reduplicated whole head; productive reduplication, shape, swimming, habitat, capture, food, source and events closed. Exact Patz scans return zero for all ten set-F heads; dictionary cards license them, so zero is not absence. Patz 2577-2584 licenses selected nominative pronouns; 2834-2847 Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 past nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 nominative-pronoun A with bare O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883/23968-23976 running nyajin.


ngayu dijarr yaluy nyajin | 1sg.NOM dijarr.freshwater-perch here see.PST

Dictionary lines 5552-5577 contain two freshwater-fish/perch cards and comparison/location prose. Rule354 uses freshwater perch only; dojarr variant, jungle-perch equivalence, Rossville/Shipton location, distribution, habitat, source and events closed. Exact Patz scans return zero for all ten set-F heads; dictionary cards license them, so zero is not absence. Patz 2577-2584 licenses selected nominative pronouns; 2834-2847 Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 past nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 nominative-pronoun A with bare O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883/23968-23976 running nyajin.


I saw the julaji freshwater catfish here.

ngayu julaji yaluy nyajin | 1sg.NOM julaji.freshwater-catfish here see.PST

Dictionary lines 10380-10407 contain two Yalanji freshwater-catfish cards. Rule354 uses freshwater catfish only; dialect comparison, whiskers, habitat, capture, food, source and events closed. Exact Patz scans return zero for all ten set-F heads; dictionary cards license them, so zero is not absence. Patz 2577-2584 licenses selected nominative pronouns; 2834-2847 Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 past nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 nominative-pronoun A with bare O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883/23968-23976 running nyajin.


ngayu mawul yaluy nyajin | 1sg.NOM mawul.freshwater-eel here see.PST

Dictionary lines 18775-18796 contain two small-freshwater-eel cards and old-people food-taboo prose. Rule354 uses freshwater eel only; size, age restriction, taboo, eating, habitat, capture, source and events closed. Exact Patz scans return zero for all ten set-F heads; dictionary cards license them, so zero is not absence. Patz 2577-2584 licenses selected nominative pronouns; 2834-2847 Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 past nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 nominative-pronoun A with bare O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883/23968-23976 running nyajin.


ngayu balarri yaluy nyajin | 1sg.NOM balarri.queenfish here see.PST

Dictionary lines 842-860 contain two agreeing queenfish noun cards. Rule354 uses queenfish only; taxonomy expansion, habitat, capture, food, source and events closed. Exact Patz scans return zero for all ten set-F heads; dictionary cards license them, so zero is not absence. Patz 2577-2584 licenses selected nominative pronouns; 2834-2847 Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 past nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 nominative-pronoun A with bare O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883/23968-23976 running nyajin.


ngayu bayil yaluy nyajin | 1sg.NOM bayil.jungle-perch here see.PST

Dictionary lines 1992-2010 contain freshwater-perch and jungle-perch cards. Rule354 uses jungle perch only; record equivalence, distribution, habitat, capture, food, source and events closed. Exact Patz scans return zero for all ten set-F heads; dictionary cards license them, so zero is not absence. Patz 2577-2584 licenses selected nominative pronouns; 2834-2847 Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 past nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 nominative-pronoun A with bare O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883/23968-23976 running nyajin.


ngayu dalmbal yaluy nyajin | 1sg.NOM dalmbal.flathead here see.PST

Dictionary lines 4947-4970 contain two flathead noun cards and a dukul-barangka synonym note. Rule354 uses flathead only; synonym substitution, anatomy/shape, camouflage, habitat, capture, food, source and events closed. Exact Patz scans return zero for all ten set-F heads; dictionary cards license them, so zero is not absence. Patz 2577-2584 licenses selected nominative pronouns; 2834-2847 Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 past nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 nominative-pronoun A with bare O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883/23968-23976 running nyajin.


ngayu barrbal yaluy nyajin | 1sg.NOM barrbal.black-bream here see.PST

Dictionary lines 1810-1828 contain two agreeing black-bream noun cards. Rule354 uses black bream only; color predication, taxonomy, habitat, capture, food, source and events closed. Exact Patz scans return zero for all ten set-F heads; dictionary cards license them, so zero is not absence. Patz 2577-2584 licenses selected nominative pronouns; 2834-2847 Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 past nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 nominative-pronoun A with bare O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883/23968-23976 running nyajin.


ngayu jalkay yaluy nyajin | 1sg.NOM jalkay.salmon here see.PST

Dictionary lines 7465-7483 contain two agreeing salmon noun cards. Rule354 uses salmon only; species resolution, migration, habitat, capture, food, source and events closed. Exact Patz scans return zero for all ten set-F heads; dictionary cards license them, so zero is not absence. Patz 2577-2584 licenses selected nominative pronouns; 2834-2847 Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 past nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 nominative-pronoun A with bare O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883/23968-23976 running nyajin.


You saw the kalngkan small mullet there.

yundu kalngkan yinyay nyajin | 2sg.NOM kalngkan.small-mullet there see.PST


You saw the mangkurr-mangkurr garfish there.

yundu mangkurr-mangkurr yinyay nyajin | 2sg.NOM mangkurr-mangkurr.garfish there see.PST


You saw the dijarr freshwater perch there.

yundu dijarr yinyay nyajin | 2sg.NOM dijarr.freshwater-perch there see.PST


You saw the julaji freshwater catfish there.

yundu julaji yinyay nyajin | 2sg.NOM julaji.freshwater-catfish there see.PST


yundu mawul yinyay nyajin | 2sg.NOM mawul.freshwater-eel there see.PST


yundu balarri yinyay nyajin | 2sg.NOM balarri.queenfish there see.PST


yundu bayil yinyay nyajin | 2sg.NOM bayil.jungle-perch there see.PST


yundu dalmbal yinyay nyajin | 2sg.NOM dalmbal.flathead there see.PST


yundu barrbal yinyay nyajin | 2sg.NOM barrbal.black-bream there see.PST


yundu jalkay yinyay nyajin | 2sg.NOM jalkay.salmon there see.PST


nyulu kalngkan yaluy nyajin | 3sg.NOM kalngkan.small-mullet here see.PST


He saw the mangkurr-mangkurr garfish here.

nyulu mangkurr-mangkurr yaluy nyajin | 3sg.NOM mangkurr-mangkurr.garfish here see.PST


He saw the dijarr freshwater perch here.

nyulu dijarr yaluy nyajin | 3sg.NOM dijarr.freshwater-perch here see.PST


He saw the julaji freshwater catfish here.

nyulu julaji yaluy nyajin | 3sg.NOM julaji.freshwater-catfish here see.PST


nyulu mawul yaluy nyajin | 3sg.NOM mawul.freshwater-eel here see.PST


nyulu balarri yaluy nyajin | 3sg.NOM balarri.queenfish here see.PST


nyulu bayil yaluy nyajin | 3sg.NOM bayil.jungle-perch here see.PST


nyulu dalmbal yaluy nyajin | 3sg.NOM dalmbal.flathead here see.PST


nyulu barrbal yaluy nyajin | 3sg.NOM barrbal.black-bream here see.PST


nyulu jalkay yaluy nyajin | 3sg.NOM jalkay.salmon here see.PST


The two of them saw the kalngkan small mullet there.

bula kalngkan yinyay nyajin | 3du.NOM kalngkan.small-mullet there see.PST


The two of them saw the mangkurr-mangkurr garfish there.

bula mangkurr-mangkurr yinyay nyajin | 3du.NOM mangkurr-mangkurr.garfish there see.PST


The two of them saw the dijarr freshwater perch there.

bula dijarr yinyay nyajin | 3du.NOM dijarr.freshwater-perch there see.PST


The two of them saw the julaji freshwater catfish there.

bula julaji yinyay nyajin | 3du.NOM julaji.freshwater-catfish there see.PST


The two of them saw the mawul freshwater eel there.

bula mawul yinyay nyajin | 3du.NOM mawul.freshwater-eel there see.PST


The two of them saw the balarri queenfish there.

bula balarri yinyay nyajin | 3du.NOM balarri.queenfish there see.PST


The two of them saw the bayil jungle perch there.

bula bayil yinyay nyajin | 3du.NOM bayil.jungle-perch there see.PST


The two of them saw the dalmbal flathead there.

bula dalmbal yinyay nyajin | 3du.NOM dalmbal.flathead there see.PST


The two of them saw the barrbal black bream there.

bula barrbal yinyay nyajin | 3du.NOM barrbal.black-bream there see.PST


The two of them saw the jalkay salmon there.

bula jalkay yinyay nyajin | 3du.NOM jalkay.salmon there see.PST


They saw the kalngkan small mullet here.

jana kalngkan yaluy nyajin | 3pl.NOM kalngkan.small-mullet here see.PST


They saw the mangkurr-mangkurr garfish here.

jana mangkurr-mangkurr yaluy nyajin | 3pl.NOM mangkurr-mangkurr.garfish here see.PST


They saw the dijarr freshwater perch here.

jana dijarr yaluy nyajin | 3pl.NOM dijarr.freshwater-perch here see.PST


They saw the julaji freshwater catfish here.

jana julaji yaluy nyajin | 3pl.NOM julaji.freshwater-catfish here see.PST


jana mawul yaluy nyajin | 3pl.NOM mawul.freshwater-eel here see.PST


jana balarri yaluy nyajin | 3pl.NOM balarri.queenfish here see.PST


jana bayil yaluy nyajin | 3pl.NOM bayil.jungle-perch here see.PST


jana dalmbal yaluy nyajin | 3pl.NOM dalmbal.flathead here see.PST


jana barrbal yaluy nyajin | 3pl.NOM barrbal.black-bream here see.PST


jana jalkay yaluy nyajin | 3pl.NOM jalkay.salmon here see.PST


ngayu kalngkan yinyay nyajin | 1sg.NOM kalngkan.small-mullet there see.PST

Dictionary lines 12850-12869 contain two small-mullet noun cards. Rule354 uses small mullet only; size comparison, schooling, habitat, capture, food, source, possession and events closed. Rule355 changes deictic location only and retains every Rule354 source and sense boundary. Exact Patz scans return zero for all ten set-F heads; dictionary cards license them, so zero is not absence. Patz 2577-2584 licenses selected nominative pronouns; 2834-2847 Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 past nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 nominative-pronoun A with bare O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883/23968-23976 running nyajin. Rule355 exactly complements Rule354.


I saw the mangkurr-mangkurr garfish there.

ngayu mangkurr-mangkurr yinyay nyajin | 1sg.NOM mangkurr-mangkurr.garfish there see.PST

Dictionary lines 17775-17807 contain two garfish noun cards. Rule354 preserves the exact reduplicated whole head; productive reduplication, shape, swimming, habitat, capture, food, source and events closed. Rule355 changes deictic location only and retains every Rule354 source and sense boundary. Exact Patz scans return zero for all ten set-F heads; dictionary cards license them, so zero is not absence. Patz 2577-2584 licenses selected nominative pronouns; 2834-2847 Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 past nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 nominative-pronoun A with bare O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883/23968-23976 running nyajin. Rule355 exactly complements Rule354.


I saw the dijarr freshwater perch there.

ngayu dijarr yinyay nyajin | 1sg.NOM dijarr.freshwater-perch there see.PST

Dictionary lines 5552-5577 contain two freshwater-fish/perch cards and comparison/location prose. Rule354 uses freshwater perch only; dojarr variant, jungle-perch equivalence, Rossville/Shipton location, distribution, habitat, source and events closed. Rule355 changes deictic location only and retains every Rule354 source and sense boundary. Exact Patz scans return zero for all ten set-F heads; dictionary cards license them, so zero is not absence. Patz 2577-2584 licenses selected nominative pronouns; 2834-2847 Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 past nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 nominative-pronoun A with bare O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883/23968-23976 running nyajin. Rule355 exactly complements Rule354.


I saw the julaji freshwater catfish there.

ngayu julaji yinyay nyajin | 1sg.NOM julaji.freshwater-catfish there see.PST

Dictionary lines 10380-10407 contain two Yalanji freshwater-catfish cards. Rule354 uses freshwater catfish only; dialect comparison, whiskers, habitat, capture, food, source and events closed. Rule355 changes deictic location only and retains every Rule354 source and sense boundary. Exact Patz scans return zero for all ten set-F heads; dictionary cards license them, so zero is not absence. Patz 2577-2584 licenses selected nominative pronouns; 2834-2847 Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 past nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 nominative-pronoun A with bare O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883/23968-23976 running nyajin. Rule355 exactly complements Rule354.


ngayu mawul yinyay nyajin | 1sg.NOM mawul.freshwater-eel there see.PST

Dictionary lines 18775-18796 contain two small-freshwater-eel cards and old-people food-taboo prose. Rule354 uses freshwater eel only; size, age restriction, taboo, eating, habitat, capture, source and events closed. Rule355 changes deictic location only and retains every Rule354 source and sense boundary. Exact Patz scans return zero for all ten set-F heads; dictionary cards license them, so zero is not absence. Patz 2577-2584 licenses selected nominative pronouns; 2834-2847 Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 past nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 nominative-pronoun A with bare O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883/23968-23976 running nyajin. Rule355 exactly complements Rule354.


ngayu balarri yinyay nyajin | 1sg.NOM balarri.queenfish there see.PST

Dictionary lines 842-860 contain two agreeing queenfish noun cards. Rule354 uses queenfish only; taxonomy expansion, habitat, capture, food, source and events closed. Rule355 changes deictic location only and retains every Rule354 source and sense boundary. Exact Patz scans return zero for all ten set-F heads; dictionary cards license them, so zero is not absence. Patz 2577-2584 licenses selected nominative pronouns; 2834-2847 Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 past nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 nominative-pronoun A with bare O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883/23968-23976 running nyajin. Rule355 exactly complements Rule354.


ngayu bayil yinyay nyajin | 1sg.NOM bayil.jungle-perch there see.PST

Dictionary lines 1992-2010 contain freshwater-perch and jungle-perch cards. Rule354 uses jungle perch only; record equivalence, distribution, habitat, capture, food, source and events closed. Rule355 changes deictic location only and retains every Rule354 source and sense boundary. Exact Patz scans return zero for all ten set-F heads; dictionary cards license them, so zero is not absence. Patz 2577-2584 licenses selected nominative pronouns; 2834-2847 Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 past nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 nominative-pronoun A with bare O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883/23968-23976 running nyajin. Rule355 exactly complements Rule354.


ngayu dalmbal yinyay nyajin | 1sg.NOM dalmbal.flathead there see.PST

Dictionary lines 4947-4970 contain two flathead noun cards and a dukul-barangka synonym note. Rule354 uses flathead only; synonym substitution, anatomy/shape, camouflage, habitat, capture, food, source and events closed. Rule355 changes deictic location only and retains every Rule354 source and sense boundary. Exact Patz scans return zero for all ten set-F heads; dictionary cards license them, so zero is not absence. Patz 2577-2584 licenses selected nominative pronouns; 2834-2847 Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 past nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 nominative-pronoun A with bare O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883/23968-23976 running nyajin. Rule355 exactly complements Rule354.


ngayu barrbal yinyay nyajin | 1sg.NOM barrbal.black-bream there see.PST

Dictionary lines 1810-1828 contain two agreeing black-bream noun cards. Rule354 uses black bream only; color predication, taxonomy, habitat, capture, food, source and events closed. Rule355 changes deictic location only and retains every Rule354 source and sense boundary. Exact Patz scans return zero for all ten set-F heads; dictionary cards license them, so zero is not absence. Patz 2577-2584 licenses selected nominative pronouns; 2834-2847 Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 past nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 nominative-pronoun A with bare O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883/23968-23976 running nyajin. Rule355 exactly complements Rule354.


ngayu jalkay yinyay nyajin | 1sg.NOM jalkay.salmon there see.PST

Dictionary lines 7465-7483 contain two agreeing salmon noun cards. Rule354 uses salmon only; species resolution, migration, habitat, capture, food, source and events closed. Rule355 changes deictic location only and retains every Rule354 source and sense boundary. Exact Patz scans return zero for all ten set-F heads; dictionary cards license them, so zero is not absence. Patz 2577-2584 licenses selected nominative pronouns; 2834-2847 Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 past nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 nominative-pronoun A with bare O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883/23968-23976 running nyajin. Rule355 exactly complements Rule354.


yundu kalngkan yaluy nyajin | 2sg.NOM kalngkan.small-mullet here see.PST


You saw the mangkurr-mangkurr garfish here.

yundu mangkurr-mangkurr yaluy nyajin | 2sg.NOM mangkurr-mangkurr.garfish here see.PST


You saw the dijarr freshwater perch here.

yundu dijarr yaluy nyajin | 2sg.NOM dijarr.freshwater-perch here see.PST


You saw the julaji freshwater catfish here.

yundu julaji yaluy nyajin | 2sg.NOM julaji.freshwater-catfish here see.PST


yundu mawul yaluy nyajin | 2sg.NOM mawul.freshwater-eel here see.PST


yundu balarri yaluy nyajin | 2sg.NOM balarri.queenfish here see.PST


yundu bayil yaluy nyajin | 2sg.NOM bayil.jungle-perch here see.PST


yundu dalmbal yaluy nyajin | 2sg.NOM dalmbal.flathead here see.PST


yundu barrbal yaluy nyajin | 2sg.NOM barrbal.black-bream here see.PST


yundu jalkay yaluy nyajin | 2sg.NOM jalkay.salmon here see.PST


nyulu kalngkan yinyay nyajin | 3sg.NOM kalngkan.small-mullet there see.PST


He saw the mangkurr-mangkurr garfish there.

nyulu mangkurr-mangkurr yinyay nyajin | 3sg.NOM mangkurr-mangkurr.garfish there see.PST


He saw the dijarr freshwater perch there.

nyulu dijarr yinyay nyajin | 3sg.NOM dijarr.freshwater-perch there see.PST


He saw the julaji freshwater catfish there.

nyulu julaji yinyay nyajin | 3sg.NOM julaji.freshwater-catfish there see.PST


nyulu mawul yinyay nyajin | 3sg.NOM mawul.freshwater-eel there see.PST


nyulu balarri yinyay nyajin | 3sg.NOM balarri.queenfish there see.PST


nyulu bayil yinyay nyajin | 3sg.NOM bayil.jungle-perch there see.PST


nyulu dalmbal yinyay nyajin | 3sg.NOM dalmbal.flathead there see.PST


nyulu barrbal yinyay nyajin | 3sg.NOM barrbal.black-bream there see.PST


nyulu jalkay yinyay nyajin | 3sg.NOM jalkay.salmon there see.PST


The two of them saw the kalngkan small mullet here.

bula kalngkan yaluy nyajin | 3du.NOM kalngkan.small-mullet here see.PST


The two of them saw the mangkurr-mangkurr garfish here.

bula mangkurr-mangkurr yaluy nyajin | 3du.NOM mangkurr-mangkurr.garfish here see.PST


The two of them saw the dijarr freshwater perch here.

bula dijarr yaluy nyajin | 3du.NOM dijarr.freshwater-perch here see.PST


The two of them saw the julaji freshwater catfish here.

bula julaji yaluy nyajin | 3du.NOM julaji.freshwater-catfish here see.PST


The two of them saw the mawul freshwater eel here.

bula mawul yaluy nyajin | 3du.NOM mawul.freshwater-eel here see.PST


The two of them saw the balarri queenfish here.

bula balarri yaluy nyajin | 3du.NOM balarri.queenfish here see.PST


The two of them saw the bayil jungle perch here.

bula bayil yaluy nyajin | 3du.NOM bayil.jungle-perch here see.PST


The two of them saw the dalmbal flathead here.

bula dalmbal yaluy nyajin | 3du.NOM dalmbal.flathead here see.PST


The two of them saw the barrbal black bream here.

bula barrbal yaluy nyajin | 3du.NOM barrbal.black-bream here see.PST


The two of them saw the jalkay salmon here.

bula jalkay yaluy nyajin | 3du.NOM jalkay.salmon here see.PST


They saw the kalngkan small mullet there.

jana kalngkan yinyay nyajin | 3pl.NOM kalngkan.small-mullet there see.PST


They saw the mangkurr-mangkurr garfish there.

jana mangkurr-mangkurr yinyay nyajin | 3pl.NOM mangkurr-mangkurr.garfish there see.PST


They saw the dijarr freshwater perch there.

jana dijarr yinyay nyajin | 3pl.NOM dijarr.freshwater-perch there see.PST


They saw the julaji freshwater catfish there.

jana julaji yinyay nyajin | 3pl.NOM julaji.freshwater-catfish there see.PST


They saw the mawul freshwater eel there.

jana mawul yinyay nyajin | 3pl.NOM mawul.freshwater-eel there see.PST


jana balarri yinyay nyajin | 3pl.NOM balarri.queenfish there see.PST


jana bayil yinyay nyajin | 3pl.NOM bayil.jungle-perch there see.PST


jana dalmbal yinyay nyajin | 3pl.NOM dalmbal.flathead there see.PST


jana barrbal yinyay nyajin | 3pl.NOM barrbal.black-bream there see.PST


jana jalkay yinyay nyajin | 3pl.NOM jalkay.salmon there see.PST


We two, not you, saw the kalngkan small mullet here.

ngali kalngkan yaluy nyajin | 1du.excl.NOM kalngkan.small-mullet here see.PST

Dictionary lines 12850-12869 contain two small-mullet noun cards. Rule354 uses small mullet only; size comparison, schooling, habitat, capture, food, source, possession and events closed. Rule356 changes participant number and clusivity only and retains every Rule354-355 source and sense boundary. Exact Patz scans return zero for all ten set-F heads; dictionary cards license them, so zero is not absence. Patz 2577-2584 licenses selected nominative pronouns; 2834-2847 Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 past nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 nominative-pronoun A with bare O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883/23968-23976 running nyajin. Patz Table 3.6 lines 2577-2584 controls participant morphology: ngali 1du exclusive, ngaliny 1du inclusive, yubal 2du, yurra 2pl, nganjin 1pl exclusive and ngana 1pl inclusive. Dictionary lines 21859-21870 misgloss ngali as inclusive and omit exact ngaliny; Rule 344 records that defect and follows Patz rather than flattening clusivity. Deferred ngana remains grammatical. Patz 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule356 follows Patz for clusivity over the dictionary defect; ngana remains grammatical and deferred.


We two, not you, saw the mangkurr-mangkurr garfish here.

ngali mangkurr-mangkurr yaluy nyajin | 1du.excl.NOM mangkurr-mangkurr.garfish here see.PST

Dictionary lines 17775-17807 contain two garfish noun cards. Rule354 preserves the exact reduplicated whole head; productive reduplication, shape, swimming, habitat, capture, food, source and events closed. Rule356 changes participant number and clusivity only and retains every Rule354-355 source and sense boundary. Exact Patz scans return zero for all ten set-F heads; dictionary cards license them, so zero is not absence. Patz 2577-2584 licenses selected nominative pronouns; 2834-2847 Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 past nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 nominative-pronoun A with bare O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883/23968-23976 running nyajin. Patz Table 3.6 lines 2577-2584 controls participant morphology: ngali 1du exclusive, ngaliny 1du inclusive, yubal 2du, yurra 2pl, nganjin 1pl exclusive and ngana 1pl inclusive. Dictionary lines 21859-21870 misgloss ngali as inclusive and omit exact ngaliny; Rule 344 records that defect and follows Patz rather than flattening clusivity. Deferred ngana remains grammatical. Patz 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule356 follows Patz for clusivity over the dictionary defect; ngana remains grammatical and deferred.


We two, not you, saw the dijarr freshwater perch here.

ngali dijarr yaluy nyajin | 1du.excl.NOM dijarr.freshwater-perch here see.PST

Dictionary lines 5552-5577 contain two freshwater-fish/perch cards and comparison/location prose. Rule354 uses freshwater perch only; dojarr variant, jungle-perch equivalence, Rossville/Shipton location, distribution, habitat, source and events closed. Rule356 changes participant number and clusivity only and retains every Rule354-355 source and sense boundary. Exact Patz scans return zero for all ten set-F heads; dictionary cards license them, so zero is not absence. Patz 2577-2584 licenses selected nominative pronouns; 2834-2847 Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 past nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 nominative-pronoun A with bare O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883/23968-23976 running nyajin. Patz Table 3.6 lines 2577-2584 controls participant morphology: ngali 1du exclusive, ngaliny 1du inclusive, yubal 2du, yurra 2pl, nganjin 1pl exclusive and ngana 1pl inclusive. Dictionary lines 21859-21870 misgloss ngali as inclusive and omit exact ngaliny; Rule 344 records that defect and follows Patz rather than flattening clusivity. Deferred ngana remains grammatical. Patz 2834-2847 sources Yalanji yaluy/yinyay; 2021-2024, 2568-2571 and 3160-3162 license nyaji-ny; 4256-4265 licenses nominative pronoun A with bare absolutive O in perception; dictionary 23876-23883 and 23968-23976 contain running nyajin. Rule356 follows Patz for clusivity over the dictionary defect; ngana remains grammatical and deferred.